Plastic surgery: stop the moment of youth

Maybe no one wants to say goodbye to youth and beauty. Fortunately, plastic surgeons are ready to argue with time: with their help, patients can "stop" the aging process, stay young, and stay natural at the same time. But is it possible to use your face to trust someone without being afraid? How to choose a good clinic and competent experts among the many attractive offers?

What is the use of plastic surgery?

As we age, the appearance and contours of the face will change due to natural physiological processes. There are many reasons for this situation: hormonal imbalances, slower metabolic processes, decreased collagen production, changes in the composition of bone tissue, loss of fat packets in some places, and the appearance of fat packets in other places. Unpopular and so on. As a result, facial tissue loses volume and elasticity, and the skin becomes loose and loose.

No matter how good care, effective folk methods and beauty procedures are used, time will pay: all these funds can only affect the top layer of the skin. Even if it turns out that the appearance of superficial wrinkles can be delayed for a long time, it is impossible to stop or completely reverse the process that occurs in deep tissues with the help of all the above methods.

On notesWith the advent of modern technology, surgical tightening of services has once again consolidated its position. According to data from the International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ISAPS), today, in terms of the number of plastic surgeries performed, my country ranks among the top 15 countries in the world. In 2017, the turnover of the local plastic surgery market hit a five-year high, an increase of more than 30%. The demand for aesthetic medicine continues to grow. Among all types of plastic surgery, the third most popular is plastic surgery.

AswitnessFor plastic surgery, ptosis is the first to appear. This is due to the gradual loss of skin elasticity and tone, and deterioration of muscle contractility, leading to prolapse of facial soft tissues. Ptosis can dominate certain parts of the face:

• In the lower third of the face-Neck and chin tissues sag (sag) against the background of relaxation and increased skin area. This will lead to the formation of neck wrinkles and folds, and smooth the clear jaw-cervical angle;
• In the middle third of the face-Nasolabial folds, nasolacrimal folds, bags under the eyes and cheeks droop, deforming the oval shape of the face;
• In the upper third of the face-Forehead wrinkles, sagging eyebrows and eye corners, eyelids ptosis, and horizontal wrinkles on the bridge of the nose.

These age-related signs of tissue aging can be compensated by using various facial plastic surgery and professional cosmetic techniques. However, when it comes to surgical intervention, it is important not to forget the other side of the coin-contraindications.

Contraindications:

• Malignant tumor;
• Violation of coagulation function;
• Epilepsy and serious physical and mental illness;
• Untreated high blood pressure;
• Visceral diseases;
• skin disease;
• Exacerbation of chronic diseases;
• pregnant;
• Inflammation and infection process.

On notes

Although aging is not very pleasant, it is a natural process. In this process, the natural anthropometric proportions of the face should be preserved, although this is accompanied by the appearance of gravitational ptosis, that is, the physiological loss of tissue volume and the formation of skin folds. wrinkle. Therefore, from the beginning of the tissue degradation process, it is best to choose a more refined exposure method that will not produce obvious "adjustment" facial effects.

Of course, cosmetic and reconstructive surgery has gone a long way in its development, and now it is very likely. However, you must be aware that there may be complications after plastic surgery-surgeons are well aware of these complications and know how to minimize side effects. However, some complications may exist for a long time or even be dangerous, which is why it is so important to choose an experienced plastic surgeon with an impeccable reputation.

This is an overview of the most popular facial lifting methods at the moment-this will give you an understanding of the "arms arsenal" of modern cosmetic surgery and aesthetic clinics.

Types of braces

Today, plastic surgery specialists are able to perform cosmetic surgery for all tastes, because the possibilities of modern medicine allow this. Each technology has its own champion among doctors and patients. Let's take a closer look at how these technologies are different.

Surgical methods of facial lift

These techniques allow you to work on the deep tissues of the face, so they can produce long-lasting results. The most popular and effective are endoscopic facial lifts and SMAS lifts-they are designed to comprehensively address age-related issues. With their help, redistribute the facial soft tissues and tighten the skin.

Round plastic surgery (complex face and neck correction)-A combined method of surgical skin rejuvenation, which includes the possibility of multiple techniques.

• Indications: Decreased tissue volume, "floating" contours, a lot of excess loose tissue, deep wrinkles and other age-related changes.
• Contraindications: Cardiovascular, respiratory, endocrine, nervous and other systems as well as liver and kidney diseases, hematology and skin diseases, inflammation and infection processes, pregnancy and lactation-to determine contraindications, it is necessary to conduct laboratory tests and instrumental research, consult someexpert. . . . . .
• Hurt: High. This is a mature operation, so when choosing this technology, you need to understand the severity of the upcoming intervention.
• implement: Use a round scalpel to lift up, make a long incision, and then perform deep tissue modeling, fat pocket displacement and excess skin removal. The operation is performed under general anesthesia. Afterwards, hospitalization (up to two days) and at least one month's recovery period are required.
• result-Compared with all other technologies, the most significant and lasting. Possible complications are scars, damage to the facial nerve and its branches, and extensive hematomas.
• advantage: The most effective procedure for organizing excessive plastic surgery, which can correct defects that cannot be dealt with by other methods.
• shortcoming: The trauma is large, the risk of complications is relatively high, and the recovery period is long.

Endoscope plastic surgery——A progressive surgical intervention that uses video endoscopic equipment to deeply correct age-related changes. As you know, this method uses an endoscope with a camera with a size of a few millimeters to transmit the magnified image to the monitor. Therefore, the doctor can clearly see the work area and the nerve bundles and blood vessels located in it. Perform endoscopic face and neck lifts under general anesthesia. Varieties have an endoscopic lift of the upper, middle or lower third of the face-the use of each procedure depends on which part of the facial problem needs to be treated. Either separate areas can be used, or multiple types of interventions can be combined. Endoscopic plastic surgery, small blood vessel damage, and fully controllable surgery. If all the rules and recommendations are followed, the risk of serious complications is actually eliminated. There may be tissue swelling, small bruises, and temporary hair loss in the intervention area, but over time, the tissue will fully recover.

• Indications: The consequences of deep wrinkles and wrinkles, sagging soft tissues, insufficient tissue volume due to age-related changes, sagging eyelids, sagging eyebrows and other aesthetic problems.
• Contraindications: Oncology, acute severe chronic diseases, inflammatory skin diseases, infections, skin coagulopathy, pregnancy and lactation.
• Hurt: Moderate. The device can eliminate large incisions and control the position of blood vessels and nerves.
• execute program: Under general anesthesia, make a small incision (maximum 1. 5 cm), then deeply peel off the mask, and perform tissue operations under the control of the video endoscope equipment: dissection, tightening and fixation of muscle and fat packs. Finally, apply decorative stitching. The sutures will be removed in five to seven days, and the patient can return to a normal lifestyle within two to three weeks.
• result: The patient looks 10-15 years younger and has not lost his natural personality-the skin becomes smoother, the volume is replenished, but the natural symmetry is retained. The duration of the impact depends on personal characteristics, the existence of bad habits, and behavioral stereotypes, but generally speaking, the results can last up to 20 years. If we talk about possible negative consequences, then everything is limited to swelling and small bruises.
• advantageWith high safety and low trauma, it can be fully controlled with a camera, without obvious surgical marks, and it can rejuvenate significantly.
• shortcoming: In the early rehabilitation period, the effect of overcorrection is observed, and this technique is not suitable for patients with excessive skin.

SMAS promotion-An effective method for surgical tightening through muscle-aponeurotic layer modeling. Most foreign plastic surgeons believe that the aging process of the middle and lower third of the face is mainly related to this layer.

• Indications: Skin sagging and loss of elasticity, wrinkles, blurred facial contours and other signs of aging.
• Contraindications: Oncology, acute chronic diseases, coagulopathy, pregnancy.
• execute program: During the operation, after removing the excess part, tighten the skin, move and fix the muscle tissue. The operation takes a few hours, after which a recovery period is required, which takes about a month.
• resultLong lasting, lasting up to eight years, but not as obvious as endoscopic improvement. Possible complications include nerve damage, hematoma, and edema.
• advantageMethod: Significantly enhance the effect and eliminate excess skin.
• shortcoming: Risk of complications, scars around the auricle (front and back of the ear).

Non-surgical firming

This is a set of techniques, using it allows you to obtain a lifting effect without causing significant damage to the skin. Because cosmetic surgery can be performed without surgery, that is, in a gentler way and the shortest recovery period, this method has won their favor. Unfortunately, this inevitably affects the severity and duration of the effect.

Hardware BeautyThis includes techniques that use ultrasound, radio waves, or laser lifting effects on tissues without compromising its integrity.

• Indications: Wrinkles, reduced skin firmness and clear contours.
• Contraindications: Tumors, chronic diseases, inflammatory skin diseases, pregnancy.
• Hurt: No or almost no.
• implement: During the operation, special equipment is used to impact the problem area. In this case, general anesthesia is not required and the recovery period is long. Patients can resume their business immediately, just follow the doctor’s advice. For some programs, only a few sessions are sufficient, while other programs require a process.
• result: Restore firmness and volume, smooth wrinkles, stimulate the natural production of collagen and elastin. The result is not as durable as after surgery tightening, and depends largely on the characteristics of the patient's body and directly on the details of the selected technique. Usually the effect will last two to three years.
• advantage-No trauma, no pain, long-term rehabilitation, visible effect of firming the skin.
• shortcoming-Unable to eliminate aging, less obvious and lasting results, many problems that need to be expressed in repeated processes.

injection -Introduce fillers based on hyaluronic acid, collagen or botulinum toxin to combat age-related changes.

• Indications: Wrinkles, lack of volume.
• Contraindications: Severe chronic diseases, skin diseases, impaired skin integrity, coagulation disorders, individual drug intolerance, pregnancy and lactation in the exacerbation stage.
• Hurt: Contouring surgery is considered to be less traumatic, but there is a risk of damaging blood vessels and nerves with needles.
• implement: The process usually takes less than an hour to complete. Only apply anesthesia, and then use a needle or cannula to inject the medicine into the problem area. With the help of fillers, you can eliminate nasolacrimal grooves and nasolabial folds, and correct the lack of volume in the middle and lower third of the face. Botulinum toxin is only injected into the muscles-to relieve hypertonicity and then smooth wrinkles. Also in this way, it is possible to "lift" the lowered corners of the mouth. After the operation, the patient can resume normal business and follow the doctor’s recommendations.
• result: The procedure allows to replenish volume and eliminate wrinkles, but the result depends on the patient's physical characteristics and the choice of medication. The effect can last for three——Six months to one year or one and a half years.
• advantage: Low trauma, if the result is not satisfactory, the result can be corrected without rehabilitation and general anesthesia.
• shortcoming: Short-term results, need to be repeated, visually eliminate only surface defects.

Facial rejuvenation surgery costs: can't buy youth?

When choosing a clinic, it is worth remembering a famous saying: "You get what you pay for". Any type of cosmetic surgery requires modern equipment, high-quality drugs and anesthesia, to provide patients with special hospitalization conditions, and most importantly, the high quality of surgeons. If the price of this service is suspiciously low, it means that some (or all) of them are not respected, and perhaps the clinic does not have a license at all. But the beauty and health of the facial skin is not something you can save. The public knows a lot of stories about patients. Once they decide to save money, they are later forced to spend more money, not only to correct the consequences of unsuccessful surgery in terms of cosmetics, but also to restore their health.

On average, the price of deep surgery on two areas of the face starts from a considerable amount; if you need to combine technology for more serious operations, you will have to spend more. The exact cost can only be determined at the time of the consultation, because the scope of the intervention depends on the individual characteristics of the patient. We are talking about age, skin quality, volume of unwanted tissues, type of facial structure, people's own desires, and so on.

The hardware (ultrasonic) SMAS facelift is not too cheap, and the price is largely affected by the number of lines. The cost of the filler profile depends on the drug and the required dose.

The technology for the return of youth is constantly improving, and the possibilities of modern aesthetic medicine are increasingly expanded. Nowadays, plastic surgeons can almost eliminate any age-related changes, and the introduction of endoscopic technology can also minimize surgical trauma. Therefore, the use of modern equipment, personalized methods and the use of advanced technology are all people who want to rejuvenate can rely on.

Where can I go to complete the formalities?

Recommendations for choosing aesthetic medicine centers and experts are given by experts-plastic surgeons:

"Since the widespread popularity of plastic surgery, a large number of specialized clinics have appeared on the market. Unfortunately, some of these institutions do not meet the high standards of providing medical services and employ unethical experts. Such clinics are not only successful in solvingPatients are not interested in their problems, and they simply don’t have the resources for high-quality work.

In order to find first-class doctors and comfortable clinics, it is necessary to research as much information as possible from experts and the institution itself. First of all, please do not hesitate to apply for the right to conduct medical activities, certificates, doctor’s diplomas. . . In addition, all these documents should be made public on the website. The permit must reflect compliance with the requirements of the procedures for the provision of medical care in the "plastic surgery" profile approved by the Ministry of Health. You should also pay attention to the documentation that confirms the surgeon's current certification. It is worth knowing the condition of the clinic, whether there are enough funds to purchase high-quality equipment, and whether the medical institution has the experience and sample photos to perform the necessary procedures. It is advisable for the institution to operate for more than one year: if the clinic has a long history, then this indicates that the patient (and the regulatory authority) has formed a trusting attitude in the medical institution.

An important selection criterion is to provide a wide range of services and a comprehensive approach to solve the patient's aesthetic problems in one place: from diagnostic measures to plastic surgery and professional cosmetics.